Ordinal Numbers- Flashcard Memory Games
A LESSON PLAN FOR ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS
Practising first, second, third, etc with a vocabulary memory game, including lots of useful vocabulary.
Lesson Plan Content:
Ordinal numbers flashcard memory games
Instructions for teachers
This game can be played with any set of 8 to 12 flashcards, but the flashcards below are designed to go with (fairly) realistic questions like “What do you do first/ second/ third/ …th at work?”, “When do you… (in the morning)?”, “Is… the first/ second/ third/ …th (thing)…?” and “Do you … first/ second/ third/ ...th (at school)?” It is also possible with past and future questions like “When did…?” and “Are you going to… on…?”
Choose one set of cards below or make or find cards with the vocabulary that you want to revise or introduce. If students might have problems reading the words or knowing what the words on the cards mean, add pictures or replace the word cards with picture cards. When you photocopy, make sure that the words/ pictures can’t be seen through the back of the cards by using thick paper, making pale photocopies and/ or playing the game on a dark surface such as a dark brown table. Cut up one set of flashcards per class (or one set per group of two to four students if you want students to play the game in groups).
The first time that you play, play with just the vocabulary cards (so without the ordinal number cards). Drill the vocabulary on the cards as you lay them on the table one by one face up. Drill the ordinal numbers as you point at the cards in the same order. Then drill the vocabulary and ordinal numbers as you turn the cards face down one by one, perhaps with a whole sentence such as “First, I get up”, “Second, I brush my teeth”, etc. The teacher or students then test each other with questions like “What do you do third?”, “When did the monkeys enter the ark?” and “Were the elephants fourth?” Turn the card over to check and leave it face up if the answer was correct. Continue until all the cards are face up (because they have been guessed correctly).
When students have got the hang of the basic ordinal numbers, you can play the same game with higher numbers by putting one of the ordinal numbers cards below before the first flashcard and starting from the following number, e.g. putting the “ninth” card on the table and then saying that the cards on the table are “tenth”, “eleventh”, etc. This makes the questions and answers less realistic, but can be amusing if you talk about the “The million and first” thing you do in the morning. Alternatively, you can switch to just pairing them up with simple exchanges like “Apple?” “Thirteenth!”, “Nineteenth?” “Banana” and “Is fifteenth pineapple?” “No, it isn’t”.
Before or after the games above, a more quickfire possibility is to quickly drill students on a pack of cards as you flash them up one by one (putting them back in the pack in order this time) and then testing students with just one questions about what they say such as “What was the seventh card?”, “What cards was aubergine?” and “Was cucumber second?”
Vocabulary cards
Morning action vocabulary cards
Suggested questions
- “What do you do first/ second/ third/ …th (in the morning)?”
- “When do you… (in the morning)?”
- “Is… the first/ second/ third/ …th thing that you do (in the morning)?”/ “Do you … first/ second/ third/ …th (in the morning)?”
get dressed |
make my bed |
eat breakfast |
brush my hair |
brush my teeth |
pack my bag |
wash my face |
do some exercise |
put on my hat and coat |
pick up my bag |
say goodbye |
feed my dog |
water the plants |
Evening actions vocabulary cards
Suggested questions
- “What do you do first/ second/ third/ …th (in the evening)?”
- “When do you… (in the evening)?”
- “Is… the first/ second/ third/ …th thing that you do (in the evening)?”/ “Do you … first/ second/ third/ …th (in the evening)?”
get into bed |
read a book |
do my homework |
brush my teeth |
have a bath |
put my pyjamas on |
watch television |
say goodnight |
eat dinner |
do housework |
get home |
take off my shoes |
put on my dressing gown |
School subject vocabulary cards
Suggested questions
- “What do you study first/ second/ third/ …th?”
- “When do you study …?”
- “Is… first/ second/ third/ …th?”/ “Is… the first/ second/ third/ …th thing that you study?”/ “Do you study … first/ second/ third/ …th?”
maths |
English |
science |
French |
art |
music |
PE |
ethics |
history |
social studies |
calligraphy |
flower arranging |
Morning work routine vocabulary cards
Suggested questions
- “What do you do first/ second/ third/ …th (in the morning)?”
- “When do you… (in the morning)?”
- “Is…ing… your first/ second/ third/…th action (in the morning)?”/ “Do you … first/ second/ third/ …th (in the morning)?”
check my email |
check my answerphone |
meet my boss |
make coffee |
eat something |
go to my locker |
go to the toilet |
chat |
smoke |
write emails |
phone people |
have a teleconference |
take a break |
Animal vocabulary cards
Suggested questions
- “When did the monkeys enter the Ark?”
- “Which animals entered the Ark second?”
“Were the giraffes seventh?”/ “Were the giraffes the seventh animals?”
lions |
giraffes |
squirrels |
rhinos |
hippos |
cheetahs |
alligators |
rabbits |
pigs |
cows |
sheep |
snakes |
eagles |
Technology vocabulary cards
Suggested questions
- “Which was invented first?”
- “When were computers invented?”
- “Were smartphone the twelfth invention?”
computers |
televisions |
telephones |
mobile phones |
smartphones |
trains |
aeroplanes |
cars |
bicycles |
street lamps |
steam engines |
cans |
glass windows |
Food vocabulary cards (with countable and uncountable nouns)
Suggested questions
- “What was the first/ second/ third/ …th ingredient?”
- “When did you add…?”
- “Was… the first/ second/ third/ …th ingredient?”
Sweet food version
flour |
sugar |
salt |
butter |
milk |
raisins |
nuts |
chocolate |
chocolate chips |
blueberries |
orange peel |
peanut butter |
margarine |
Savoury food version
green peas |
pasta |
cheese |
salt |
black pepper |
green beans |
French fries |
mashed potato |
flour |
chilli powder |
soy sauce |
ketchup |
cloves of garlic |
corn |
Toys cards
Suggested questions
- “What was your... present?”
- “Was… your… present?”
- “When did you open…?”
radio controlled car |
toy train |
doll |
beach ball |
marbles |
kite |
teddy bear |
computer game |
whistle |
bouncy ball |
baseball bat |
bicycle |
unicycle |
Country cards
Suggested questions
- “What was the… country that you went to?”/ “Where are you going…?”
- “Was… the… country that you went to?”/ “Are you going to… …?”
- “When did you go to…?”/ “When are you going to…?”
Germany |
Belgium |
France |
the UK |
China |
South Korea |
Mongolia |
Vietnam |
India |
The Czech Republic |
Thailand |
Kazakhstan |
Ukraine |
Sightseeing spots cards
Suggested questions
- “What was the… thing that you saw?”
- “Was… the… thing that you saw?”
- “When did you see…?”
the skyscraper district |
the castle |
a stately home |
the sunset |
the palace |
the city hall |
changing of the guard |
parliament |
the prime minister’s house |
the traditional guards |
the main shopping street |
the city walls |
the city gate |
Ordinal numbers cards
fifth |
sixth |
seventh |
eighth |
nineteenth |
twenty fifth |
thirty eighth |
forty ninth |
ninety eighth |
hundredth |
thousandth |
millionth |
billionth |
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